Why You Need an ABC Fire Extinguisher?
Today we will talk in a brief about what to pay attention to while placing ABC type fire extinguishers in homes, offices, warehouses. ABC Type Fire Extinguisher is a multipurpose type Fire Extinguisher. An ABC type fire extinguisher or any fire extinguisher can make a big difference when it is extinguished immediately when it is on fire because the fire is extinguished or not extinguished. So today we will explain to you in detail what is ABC type fire extinguisher. First of all, what we need to understand is what is ABC class? Any fire can be caused by different types of objects. Different types of chemicals may be used to control that fire.
In an emergency situation, if we try to put out the fire without distinguishing what kind of fire it is, we can also get injured by the fire.
What is the ABC Type Fire Extinguisher?
Now let's talk about ABC type fire extinguisher. ABC type fire extinguisher is a multipurpose type fire extinguisher. It can put out those types of fires. Now let's talk about what ABC is.
Class A: is a fire involving a flammable solid; Such as wood, paper, cloth, rubber and some plastics. ABC type fire can occur in any place where clothes, rubber, fabric and plastics are stored. And such solids we find in our homes, offices and surroundings. If we go to extinguish the fire without understanding that it is an ABC type fire, sometimes the fire may not be extinguished. Type A fires involve solid objects. A small flame or spark. Type A solids can also catch fire due to temperature increase or ignition.
Class B: Class B is a fire involving flammable, highly flammable materials. Such as diesel, kerosene, spirits or highly flammable substances in liquids, petrol, gas, paint, various types of candles, plastics, but we cannot keep cooking fat and other types of oils in it. We will talk about it in detail below. A Class B fire is considered an extremely dangerous fire. This fire can spread very quickly. If water is used to extinguish a fire, the highly flammable material may spread and make the fire bigger. So to put out this B class fire you need either ABC or BC class fire extinguisher.
Class C: Class C is defined as a highly flammable gas fire; Like hydrogen, propane, butane and many more. A fire of Class C type can spread very quickly and is said to be of the powder type.
With Fire Extinguisher, we can better control or control that fire. An explosion can also occur if your gas is not cut off where the fire is. So, it is better that you extinguish the fire only by turning off the gas. If you are unable to extinguish the fire, it is best to call a professional firefighter or the fire department. But if you have an ABC type fire extinguisher, you can also control a small fire using an ABC type fire extinguisher.
How Does a ABC Powder Work?
ABC powder is a fluidized powder and is siliconized plus mono ammonium phosphate is added. It is a dry chemical powder, which covers the area of the fire in a layer above and helps extinguish the fire by reducing oxygen or temperature. This powder can remove or hold fuel and oxygen from the air.
This powder can also melt at 180 to 200 degrees. It also acts as a good insulator by sitting between the fire and the oxygen. If you use this powder since it is in a liquid, the powder will not dissolve in the liquid and it will sit on top and act as a blanket and the fire will be contained. According to the European standard, we can use ABC type fire extinguishers in electrical fires, because ABC powder is a non-conductive material. No current flows through it. While we are using ABC fire Extinguisher with ABC type powder, we have to wear a mask because of the dust coming from it.
Then What Can’t an ABC Extinguisher Do?
Now let's talk about what kind of fire ABC powder does not work on or slows it down. ABC type powders or fire extinguishers should not be used on cooking fats and oils or on Class F fires, such as in the kitchen.
ABC-type fire extinguishers can extinguish flammable liquids, but they can also create a lot of dust and obscurity in the area where it is used. And ABC type fire extinguishers are best if you don't put out Class D metal fires either. A Class D fire burns at such a high degree that an ABC type fire extinguisher cannot control that fire.
What should you consider if you want an ABC type fire extinguisher?
The first thing to do when buying an ABC type fire extinguisher is to buy one that has a very good fire rating. The higher the fire rating, the more perfectly the cylinder works in extinguishing the fire and the easier it is to extinguish the fire.
When buying an ABC type fire extinguisher, you must pay attention to its certificates. You need to check what kinds of certificates the fire extinguisher has obtained. For example, LPCB, UKAS, Kite Mark, CE, UKCA, and likewise the British Standard fire extinguisher. If you buy fire extinguishers that have these certificates, they will work.
Thickness of Fire Extinguisher Body & Construction Metal Sheet:
Similarly, when buying an ABC type fire extinguisher, you should note the thickness of the cylinder walls, what kind of material it is made from, and whether it has a metal seat. Likewise, it is very good if the valves are certified.
Fire Extinguisher Pressure Gauge Quality
The pressure gauge in a fire extinguisher plays a very important role. Based on what the pressure gauge shows, we can inspect the fire extinguishers and determine whether they are in working condition.
Fire Extinguisher Outer & Inner Part Coloring & Painting Process:
Also, you should check the cylinder’s paint, whether it can rust, and whether there is an internal powder coating. If the extinguisher we bought rusts, that extinguisher may not function in an emergency.
Where to Buy a Best ABC Type Fire Extinguisher in Nepal?
If you need a fire extinguisher, you can contact First Aid Nepal Private Limited. First Aid Nepal has been importing, supplying, integrating, and maintaining fire extinguishers, fire alarms, fire hydrants, and various kinds of electronic security products for seventeen years in the Nepali market.
First Aid Nepal is a highly reliable, reputable company in Nepal, with state-of-the-art machines imported from Germany for fire extinguisher refilling, and maintenance of fire extinguishers, fire alarms, and fire hydrant systems is carried out by highly certified technicians and engineers. The core vision of First Aid Nepal is to make Nepal fire-free, to reduce fire incidents, and to lessen the human risks and injuries arising from fires.
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